the woman can feel something in the vagina or see the umbilical cord hanging out.the woman has tested positive for group B strep during pregnancy.the fluid smells bad or appears to be green or brown, indicating that the fetus had a bowel movement in the uterus.Women should call their doctor immediately or go straight to the hospital or delivery unit if the membranes rupture and: It is also important to wipe carefully from front to back after using the bathroom and to avoid sexual intercourse after the water breaks. They should use a pantyliner or pad to soak up the amniotic fluid, and they should avoid the use of tampons. Women should take care to avoid infection during this time. If a woman is unsure of what to do, they should contact their healthcare provider or go to their labor and delivery unit. Once the water breaks, it is vital to follow the instructions of the doctor or midwife. If contractions do not begin within a certain timeframe, however - usually 24 hours - a healthcare provider may induce labor to reduce infection risk. Sometimes, contractions can begin hours after the membranes rupture. ![]() ![]() They may also administer other medications.Įven when the water breaks, it does not mean that the woman will immediately go into labor. They will prescribe antibiotics to the woman and administer corticosteroids to help the fetus’s lungs mature faster. When PPROM occurs before 34 weeks, the doctor will try to delay delivery to allow the fetus to develop further. However, if there is no indication of infection, they may allow the pregnancy to continue, under careful monitoring, until labor begins. When PPROM occurs at 34 weeks of pregnancy or later, a doctor may recommend delivering the baby to reduce the risk of complications. If the baby is born prematurely, they may experience other complications. placental abruption, or detachment of the placenta from the uterus.PPROM affects around 3–10% of all deliveries. This is known as preterm prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM). Sometimes, however, the water may break before this. In most cases, the sac will break when the woman is at full term (39 weeks to 40 weeks and 6 days). This is due to the risk of infection for the woman and the baby if labor does not begin soon after the water breaks. If this occurs and labor does not start soon after, a medical professional may induce labor to start uterus contractions. On rare occasions, it may break before labor. The water will typically break during labor. It is important to note that there will be no pain when the water breaks because the amniotic sac does not have pain receptors. If in doubt, call a healthcare provider or go to the hospital. Also, if the fluid continues to slowly leak over time rather than being a single gush, it is more likely to be amniotic fluid. If the fluid seems to leak more while standing, it indicates that the water has broken. ![]() Amniotic fluid is also pale and straw colored, whereas vaginal discharge is usually thin and white.Īnother way to tell is to stand up. ![]() It tends to be odorless or slightly sweet-smelling. To differentiate between these fluids and amniotic fluid, consider the color and odor.Īmniotic fluid does not smell like urine. Others may notice excess dampness in their underwear, leaving them wondering if the fluid is vaginal discharge or urine. Some women may notice a popping sensation before fluid gushes or trickles from the vagina. The water breaking is a different experience for everyone. Share on Pinterest Water breaking may occur before or during labor.
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